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6018 Aluminum vs. C91100 Bronze

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is C91100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
38
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
4.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0