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6018-T6510 Aluminum vs. 7049A-T6510 Aluminum

Both 6018-T6510 aluminum and 7049A-T6510 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6510 temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018-T6510 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A-T6510 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 180
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
84.6 to 89.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15