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6023 Aluminum vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Both 6023 aluminum and A384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
74
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
79.3 to 86.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5