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6023 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65210 Magnesium

6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
44
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
59
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
92.6 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010