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6023-T6510 Aluminum vs. 6066-T6510 Aluminum

Both 6023-T6510 aluminum and 6066-T6510 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6510 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023-T6510 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6066-T6510 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690
890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
93 to 97
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.9 to 1.8
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15