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6025 Aluminum vs. 6070 Aluminum

Both 6025 aluminum and 6070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6025 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 10
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 67 to 110
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 140
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68 to 210
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0 to 15
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 310
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 24
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 31
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 10
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 96.3
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.0
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15