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6025 Aluminum vs. ZA-12

6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6025 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
83
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 10
1.6 to 5.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 67 to 110
73 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
33
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 140
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
260 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68 to 210
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0 to 15
4.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 310
260 to 620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 24
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 31
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 10
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 96.3
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.0
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
87.1 to 89
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0