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6060 Aluminum vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Both 6060 aluminum and 308.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6060 aluminum and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37 to 70
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 130
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 220
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 71 to 170
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Calomel Potential, mV -710
-660
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 24
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37 to 210
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 30
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 85
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 9.9
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.3
85.7 to 91
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5