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6060 Aluminum vs. 5456 Aluminum

Both 6060 aluminum and 5456 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6060 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37 to 70
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 130
190 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 220
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 71 to 170
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 24
33 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37 to 210
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 23
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 30
38 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 85
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 9.9
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.3
92 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15