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6060-T4 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21200-T4

Both 6060-T4 aluminum and EN AC-21200-T4 are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6060-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200-T4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 16
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 71
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 85
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.3
93.3 to 95.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1