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6060-T5 Aluminum vs. 7005-T5 Aluminum

Both 6060-T5 aluminum and 7005-T5 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T5 temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6060-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7005-T5 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 93
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -710
-850
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 85
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.3
91 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
1.0 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.010 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15