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6060-T5 Aluminum vs. AZ63A-T5 Magnesium

6060-T5 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ63A-T5 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6060-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ63A-T5 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 93
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
68

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
3.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 85
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.3
5.3 to 6.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
88.6 to 92.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3