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6061 Aluminum vs. C93700 Bronze

6061 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6061 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
99
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 20
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 58 to 110
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 410
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 370
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.8 to 81
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 1000
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 42
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 45
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 18
9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.9 to 98.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0