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6061-T6 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21120-T6

6061-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21120-T6 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6061-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21120-T6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 93
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
46
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 210
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
5.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.9 to 98.6
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
88.6 to 91.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010