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6063 Aluminum vs. 1200 Aluminum

Both 6063 aluminum and 1200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 25 to 95
23 to 48
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 21
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
25 to 69
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 190
54 to 100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 300
85 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49 to 270
28 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 220
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 58
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 190
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 27
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 540
5.7 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 31
8.7 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 37
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 89
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8 to 13
3.8 to 8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.4
99 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants