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6063 Aluminum vs. 2011A Aluminum

Both 6063 aluminum and 2011A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 21
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
75 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 190
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 300
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49 to 270
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 220
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 58
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 190
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 27
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 540
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 31
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 37
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 89
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8 to 13
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.4
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants