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6063 Aluminum vs. 5052 Aluminum

Both 6063 aluminum and 5052 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5052 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 25 to 95
46 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 21
1.1 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
66 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 190
120 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 300
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49 to 270
75 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 220
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 58
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 190
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -740
-760
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 27
1.7 to 69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 540
41 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 31
19 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 37
27 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 89
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8 to 13
8.3 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.4
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants