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6063 Aluminum vs. 512.0 Aluminum

Both 6063 aluminum and 512.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063 aluminum and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 25 to 95
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 21
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 300
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49 to 270
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 220
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 58
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 190
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 27
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 540
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 31
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 37
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 89
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8 to 13
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.4
90.6 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
1.4 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15