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6063 Aluminum vs. 7049A Aluminum

Both 6063 aluminum and 7049A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 21
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 190
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 300
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49 to 270
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 220
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 58
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 190
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 27
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 540
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 31
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 37
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 89
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8 to 13
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.4
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants