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6063 Aluminum vs. 7076 Aluminum

Both 6063 aluminum and 7076 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 25 to 95
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 21
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 190
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 300
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49 to 270
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 220
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 58
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 190
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 27
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 540
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 31
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 37
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 89
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8 to 13
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.4
86.9 to 91.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15