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6063A Aluminum vs. 5082 Aluminum

Both 6063A aluminum and 5082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
67
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 18
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53 to 80
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 78 to 150
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 260
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 55 to 200
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 54
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 21
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 22 to 280
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 33
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6 to 11
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15