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6063A Aluminum vs. 7050 Aluminum

Both 6063A aluminum and 7050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063A aluminum and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 18
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53 to 80
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 78 to 150
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 260
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 55 to 200
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 54
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 21
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 22 to 280
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 33
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6 to 11
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15