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6063A Aluminum vs. 7108 Aluminum

Both 6063A aluminum and 7108 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063A aluminum and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 18
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53 to 80
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 78 to 150
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 260
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 55 to 200
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 54
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 21
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 22 to 280
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 33
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6 to 11
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
92.4 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15