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6063A Aluminum vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Both 6063A aluminum and A384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063A aluminum and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
74
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 18
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53 to 80
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 78 to 150
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 260
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 55 to 200
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 54
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 21
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 22 to 280
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 33
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6 to 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
79.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5