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6063A Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

6063A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063A aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
47
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 18
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53 to 80
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 78 to 150
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 260
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 55 to 200
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 54
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 21
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 22 to 280
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 33
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6 to 11
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3