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6063A Aluminum vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

6063A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063A aluminum and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
130
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 260
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 55 to 200
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 54
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 21
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 22 to 280
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 33
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6 to 11
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5