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6063A-T4 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21120-T4

6063A-T4 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21120-T4 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063A-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21120-T4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 15
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 100
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.3
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
88.6 to 91.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010