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6063A-T6 Aluminum vs. 7129-T6 Aluminum

Both 6063A-T6 aluminum and 7129-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063A-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7129-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 74
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
91 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 0.9
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
1.3 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15