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6063A-T6 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21120-T6

6063A-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21120-T6 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063A-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21120-T6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 74
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 150
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
5.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
88.6 to 91.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010