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6065 Aluminum vs. 2011 Aluminum

Both 6065 aluminum and 2011 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2011 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
8.5 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96 to 110
74 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 400
310 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 380
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
35 to 45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
29 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1040
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 40
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
51 to 64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
91.3 to 94.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
5.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants