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6065 Aluminum vs. 5110A Aluminum

Both 6065 aluminum and 5110A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
4.5 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96 to 110
37 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
66 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 400
100 to 190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 380
32 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
6.8 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1040
7.6 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 40
10 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
18 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
4.5 to 8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
98.5 to 99.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1