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6065 Aluminum vs. N10675 Nickel

6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96 to 110
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 400
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 380
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1040
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 40
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
0 to 0.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0