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6065 Aluminum vs. ZK61A Magnesium

6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
5.8 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96 to 110
120 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 400
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 380
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
15 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1040
370 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 40
42 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
50 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants