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6065-T6 Aluminum vs. A390.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 6065-T6 aluminum and A390.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
75
Elongation at Break, % 11
0.87
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
75.3 to 79.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2