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6065-T6 Aluminum vs. AZ92A-T6 Magnesium

6065-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
47
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
8.3 to 9.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
1.6 to 2.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3