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6066 Aluminum vs. 224.0 Aluminum

Both 6066 aluminum and 224.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
93 to 95.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1