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6066 Aluminum vs. 2618A Aluminum

Both 6066 aluminum and 2618A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
91.5 to 95.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0.15 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15