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6066 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 6066 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0.8 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants