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6066 Aluminum vs. 5082 Aluminum

Both 6066 aluminum and 5082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15