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6066 Aluminum vs. 6070 Aluminum

Both 6066 aluminum and 6070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants