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6066 Aluminum vs. 7003 Aluminum

Both 6066 aluminum and 7003 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
130 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
15 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
90.6 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants