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6066 Aluminum vs. 7022 Aluminum

Both 6066 aluminum and 7022 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
6.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
290 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
29 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
47 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
47 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
21 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
87.9 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants