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6066 Aluminum vs. 7049A Aluminum

Both 6066 aluminum and 7049A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants