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6066 Aluminum vs. 7076 Aluminum

Both 6066 aluminum and 7076 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
86.9 to 91.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15