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6066 Aluminum vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Both 6066 aluminum and A390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
75
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
75.3 to 79.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants