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6066 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010