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6066 Aluminum vs. C65500 Bronze

6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
260 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
2.8 to 3.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5