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6066-O Aluminum vs. Annealed SAE-AISI H13

6066-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI H13 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI H13.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 43
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 95
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
6.0
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
78

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
88.8 to 92
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.1 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0