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6066-T6 Aluminum vs. 6101-T6 Aluminum

Both 6066-T6 aluminum and 6101-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6101-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
71
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.5
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
97.6 to 99.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0.35 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0.3 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1