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6070 Aluminum vs. 6101B Aluminum

Both 6070 aluminum and 6101B aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6070 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.6
9.1 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
62 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 240
120 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 380
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 32
20 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 900
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 98
98.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants